IG Farben subsidiary Degesch manufactured Zyklon B, the gas used in the concentration camp gas chambers. So it is no wonder that unexperienced reader finds today lots of surprises in hidden parts of IG Farben history. Soros is from Hungary and was a teenager when IG Farben was disbanded so Moderna owners are public and Epstein wasn't one of them. The top owners of Moderna are visible here and here . George Soros broke up IG Farben and he formed Moderna. ( here ). It was no coincidence that IG Farben built their giant new plant in Auschwitz, since the workforce they used (altogether about 300.000 people) was practically for free. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It was founded in 2010 with the mission of studying a. The remaining property, worth DM21 million (6.7 million or 10.7 million), went to a buyer. IG Farben is infamous for its mass production of Zyklon-B, the primary gas used to kill millions during the Holocaust. Learn more about it here. IG, lit. [6] Gerhard Domagk was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1939 "for the discovery of the antibacterial effects of prontosil". In the course of the late 1920s and 30s, IG Farben also became international, with trust arrangements and interests in major European countries, the United States, and elsewhere. [22], With the world market for synthetic dyes and other chemical products dominated by the German industry, German firms competed vigorously for market shares. As many of you heard Moderna is in stage 3 of their vaccine testing. Although it is nearly 60 years since the end of World War II, for survivors like Zoe the consequences of the war are as alive today as they were in January 1945 when the Russian Army liberated Auschwitz. [57] Drrfeld, a friend of Hss, denied knowing about it.[58]. The city archive indicates that the cemetery was located approximately where the main gate to the BAYER factory currently stands. IG Farben, in full Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft, (German: "Syndicate of Dyestuff-Industry Corporations"), world's largest chemical concern, or cartel, from its founding in Germany in 1925 until its dissolution by the Allies after World War II. (Case VI)", "The Devil's Chemists on Trial: The American Prosecution of I.G. Farben put Hitler over the top in Germany as head of State, and the war was designed to lead to a united Europe that would be dominated by the Farben nexus. Now living in Dundee, Scotland, she tells her story in a BBC documentary. (19471948), also known as the IG Farben trial, was the sixth of 12 trials for war crimes the U.S. authorities held in their occupation zone in Germany (Nuremberg) against leading industrialists of Nazi Germany. IG Farben is infamous for it's mass production of Zyklon-B, the primary gas used to kill millions during the Holocaust. Moderna was started in Cambridge, MA by venture capitalists. [17][18] What remained of IG Farben in the West was split in 1951 into its six constituent companies, then again into three: BASF, Bayer and Hoechst. It dealt with the sale of 150 female prisoners for experimental purposes: With a view to the planned experiments with a new sleep-inducing drug we would appreciate it if you could place a number of prisoners at our disposal () We confirm your response, but consider the price of 200 RM per woman to be too high. David Mikkelson founded the site now known as snopes.com back in 1994. One ton of Zyklon B was enough to kill around 312,500 people. [53] In 1949 Mann became head of pharmaceutical sales at Bayer. Within weeks of the authorities being contacted by the BBC, Zoe received a cheque for a little over 2,000 from the German compensation fund. This was a cartel formed by the leading chemical companies in Germany after the First World War. [9] Described as "the most notorious German industrial concern during the Third Reich"[10] in the 1940s the company relied on slave labour from concentration camps, including 30,000 from Auschwitz,[11] and was involved in medical experiments on inmates at both Auschwitz and the Mauthausen concentration camp. Dr. Anthony Fauci obtained a medical degree from Cornell Universitys Medical College in 1966, where he graduated first of his class ( here ). Farbenindustrie AG, previously a diversified chemical conglomerate, is presently in voluntary liquidation. The test persons were in bad physical condition, caused by forced labor, insufficient and wrong nutrition and diseases in the concentration camp. Your membership is the foundation of our sustainability and resilience. 2) Bill Gates, who did not attend Cornell, also did not design or patent radio-frequency identification (RFID) chips. Scientific experiments were also done in other concentration camps. Phamaceutical business history, Vera Sharavs documentary Never Again is Now Global now available. They were chemical and drug companies. October 5, 2022. ilbusca via Getty Images. Hayes writes that the inmates of Auschwitz III, which supplied the slave labour for IG Farben, were well aware of the gas chambers, in part because of the stench from the Auschwitz II crematoria, and in part because IG Farben supervisors in the camp spoke about the gassings, including using the threat of them to make the inmates work harder. [25] In 1904, after returning to Germany, he proposed a nationwide merger of the producers of dye and pharmaceuticals in a memorandum to Gustav von Brning, the senior manager at Hoechst. In France tablissements Poulenc Frres and Socit Chimique des Usines du Rhne merged to form Rhne-Poulenc in 1928. [58], The company destroyed most of its records as it became clear that Germany was losing the war. As documents show, IG Farben was intimately involved with the human experimental atrocities committed by Mengele at Auschwitz. It had been continually criticized over the years for failing to pay compensation to the former labourers; its stated reason for its continued existence after 1952 was to administer its claims and pay its debts. The Rockefeller Foundation (RF) operates out of New York City and was first established by John D. Rockefeller, Sr. in 1913. Today marks the 60th anniversary of the Soviet liberation of the Nazi death camp, Auschwitz. Bayer has worked in good faith with the German government to establish a fund to help those who have suffered. More on the history of the RFID technology is visible here . It was at Cornell that Bill Gates designed the RFID (Radio-frequency identification) and patented it under US2006257852. Saved by a Russian doctor who evacuated her to Dachau, she recovered and eventually settled in Scotland. The German conglomerate came under Allied powers after the end of World War Two and was ordered to dismantle ( here ). [citation needed], Although IG Farben was officially put into liquidation in 1952, this did not end the company's legal existence. Ghislaine Maxwell finds herself in more trouble in New York and she has this issue in common with Lisa Marie Presley. [31] The IG Farben Building, headquarters for the conglomerate in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, was completed in 1931. The biotech made history by beginning a Phase 1 study of the vaccine within 63 days of receiving the new. [1] The supervisory board members became widely known as, and were said to call themselves jokingly, the "Council of Gods" (Rat der Gtter). The population is constantly growing and its age is increasing. If this is acceptable to you, the women will be placed in our possession. The loss of the war didn't derail that plan. [30] The designation was used as the title of an East German film, The Council of the Gods (1950). The alleged patent mentioned in the post has nothing to do with RFID technology nor Bill Gates. The liberal and business-friendly German People's Party was its most pronounced supporter. Farben put Hitler over the top in Germany as head of State, and the war was designed to lead to a united Europe that would be dominated by the Farben nexus. The IG (Interessengemeinschaft, syndicate or, literally, community of interests), partly patterned after earlier U.S. trusts, grew out of a complex merger of German manufacturers of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and dyestuffs (Farben). "IG Farben-Haus, Geschichte und Gegenwart" (in German). However, few people are aware that Auschwitz was a 100% subsidiary of IG Farben. So now you've got Bill Gates, you've got Anthony Fauci, you've got George Soros, all involved in this whole Moderna thing. According to prisoner-physicians who witnessed the experiments, after being given the drugs the women would experience circulation problems, bloody vomiting, and painful diarrhea "containing fragments of mucus membrane". Volume X: The I.G. The vaccine that is coming. [16] By 1951, however, all of them were released from prison early after the U.S. military instituted good time credits in its war crime program. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. The loss of the war didn't derail that plan. Regionally, production was split into five industrial zonesUpper Rhine, Middle Rhine, Lower Rhine, Middle Germany, and Berlin. [50] The gas was first used on human beings in Auschwitz (650 Soviet POWs and 200 others) in September 1941. Farben put Hitler over the top in Germany as head of State, and the war was designed to lead to a united Europe that would be dominated by the Farben nexus. IG Farben's main component companies, at the outbreak of World War 2, were Bayer, BASF, and Hoechst. Fumigation took place within a closed room, but it was a slow process, so Degesch recommended building small gas chambers, which heated the gas to over 30C and killed the lice within one hour. IG Farben, in full Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft, (German: Syndicate of Dyestuff-Industry Corporations), worlds largest chemical concern, or cartel, from its founding in Germany in 1925 until its dissolution by the Allies after World War II. According to our faith, taking possession of the cemetery without exhuming the bodies is tantamount to defiling the graves.. 4) Financier Jeffrey Epstein, who was convicted of sex offenses in 2008 and committed suicide in his jail cell in 2019 while awaiting trial on federal sex trafficking charges, got his start in the world of finance as a trader at Bear Stearns in 1976 and later founded his own money-management consulting firm, Financial Trust Company. About Bayers Nazi-past The judges ruled that the prosecution had not shown that the defendants or executive board "had any persuasive influence on the management policies of Degesch or any significant knowledge as to the uses to which its production was being put". I.G. In 1947, he left to study at the London School of Economics ( here ). The purpose of a corporation's continuing existence, being "in liquidation", is to ensure an orderly wind-down of its affairs. Head of pharmaceutical sales for the Bayer. [51], Peter Hayes compiled the following table showing the increase in Zyklon B ordered by Auschwitz (figures with an asterisk are incomplete). Now IG . Marketing was split among four sales commissions. More than one billion people saw part one! 's immense productive facilities, its far-reaching research, varied technical expertise and overall concentration of economic power, Germany would not have been in a position to start its aggressive war in September 1939. During her two years at the camp, 13-year-old Zoe was forced to take tablets and pills as part of a series of pharmacological experiments, believed to be part of early birth control tests. 1995 - 2023 by Snopes Media Group Inc. It is clear that the experiments in the concentration camps with IG preparations only took place in the interests of the IG, which strived by all means to determine the effectiveness of these preparations. Weiler Ter Meer (1.9 percent). Alternate titles: Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft. [citation needed], In 2001 IG Farben announced that it would formally wind up its affairs in 2003. Of course all of the Farben people knew what was going on. It is clear that the experiments in the concentration camps with IG preparations only took place in the interests of the IG, which strived by all means to determine the effectiveness of these preparations. Some iterations of the claim also include the false allegation that Bill Gates designed the RFID (Radio-frequency identification) and patened (sic) it under US2006257852. It was not the IGs intention to bring any of this out in the open, but rather to put up a smoke screen around the experiments so that () they could keep any profits to themselves. In 1947 the American government put IG Farben's directors on trial. Formed in 1925 from a merger of six chemical companiesBASF, Bayer, Hoechst, Agfa, Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron, and Chemische Fabrik vorm. [42], This message was repeated by Wilhelm Rudolf Mann, who chaired a meeting of the Bayer division board of directors on 16 February 1938, and who in an earlier meeting had referred to the "miracle of the birth of the German nation": "The chairman points out our incontestable being in line with the National Socialist attitude in the association of the entire 'Bayer' pharmaceutica and insecticides; beyond that, he requests the heads of the offices abroad to regard it as their self-evident duty to collaborate in a fine and understanding manner with the functionaries of the Party, with the DAF (German Workers' Front), et cetera. [8] The company ended up being the "largest single contribution" to the successful Nazi election campaign of 1933;[33] there is also evidence of "secret contributions" to the party in 1931 and 1932. There were five counts against the IG Farben directors: Of the 24 defendants arraigned, one fell ill and his case was discontinued. Tel: (+49) 211-333 911 In October 1904 an Interessen-Gemeinschaft between Bayer, BASF and Agfa was formed, also known as the Dreibund or little IG. Moderna began its late-stage human trials on Monday in collaboration with the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. [2] In 1945, according to Raymond G. Stokes, it manufactured all the synthetic rubber and methanol in Germany, 90 percent of its plastic and "organic intermediates", 84 percent of its explosives, 75 percent of its nitrogen and solvents, around 50 percent of its pharmaceuticals, and around 33 percent of its synthetic fuel. [87], On 10 November 2003 its liquidators filed for insolvency,[88] but this did not affect the existence of the company as a legal entity. But she has never been able to have children. [87] Its stock (denominated in Reichsmarks) traded on German markets until early 2012. In most cases the prisoners died as a result of the experiments. But Zoe refused to die. My research finds that the breakup increased innovation activity in postwar Germany. Not the SS but the IG took the initiative for the concentration camp experiments.. [65] On 30 November 1945 Allied Control Council Law No. In a letter to his colleagues about the negotiations, IG Farben director Otto Ambros wrote that "our new friendship with the SS . [a], IG Farben was once the largest company in Europe and the largest chemical and pharmaceutical company in the world. 9" (PDF). Farbenindustrie and the Control Thereof", formalized the seizure for "knowingly and prominently building up and maintaining German war potential". Now suffering from cancer, she is a remarkably cheerful woman whose home in a quiet suburb is punctuated with laughter from her jokes and tears from her memories. "'Straight to Hell' Bypasses Substance,", "Records of the United States Nuernberg War Crimes Trials, United States of America v Carl Krauch et al. Its candidate, mRNA-1273, is already in late-stage human trials testing its ability to safely prevent coronavirus infection ( here , here ). Farben in Liquidation from the 1950s to 1990", "Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings, Case #6, The IG Farben Case", "Fritz (Friedrich Hermann) ter Meer (18841967)", "Ehemalige Zwangsarbeiter gehen leer aus", Carr, Jay. This article was produced by the Reuters Fact Check team. IG Farben was the only German company in the Third Reich that ran its own concentration camp. Bill Gates Funded CanSino Biologics in China. Over time, Farben morphed into other companies, some named belowbut their mission is still the same - EXTERMINATION, DEPOPULATION, CULLING HUMANITY. Some iterations of the claim also falsely state that Epstein generated his fortune through Moderna, but by 2010 when the company was founded, Epsteins fortune was already well established. Until today Bayer, BASF and Hoechst did not pay any wages to their former workers. The Nazi chemicals giant IG Farben used forced labor and made poison gas. [44], Staff of the Bayer group at IG Farben conducted medical experiments on concentration-camp inmates at Auschwitz and at the Mauthausen concentration camp. I saw this in a Facebook post- This conspiracy theory has everything. [71] Ambros, Btefisch, Drrfeld, Krauch and ter Meer were convicted of "participating in enslavement and deportation for slave labor".[72]. may also help with any obstacles Moderna may face . [10] When World War II began, it was the fourth largest corporation in the world and the largest in Europe. [27] The two alliances were loosely connected with each other through an agreement between BASF and Hoechst to jointly exploit the patent on the Heumann-Pfleger indigo synthesis. They were chemical and drug companies. Farbenindustrie AG in Liquidation).[67]. Current Price. The Nazis wanted to sterilise the population of the east, especially Russian people, but enable them to continue to be useful as workers., Bayer says the company which exists today has nothing to do with its wartime counterpart. And its 2018 initial public offering was the largest-ever for a biotech, raking . She had campaigned for 28 years but received nothing. IG Farben is infamous for it's mass production of Zyklon-B, the primary gas used to kill millions during the . . Of IG Farben, the Holocaust Research Project states: "IG Farben was a German Limited Company that was a conglomerate of eight leading German chemical manufacturers, including Bayer, Hoechst and BASF, which at the time were the largest chemical firms in existence. His name was Dr Victor Capesius. [7], The company had ties in the 1920s to the liberal German People's Party and was accused by the Nazis of being an "international capitalist Jewish company". Fritz ter Meer served on the IG Farben board of directors from 1926 to 1945 and was the head officer directing the operations of the IG Farben factory at Auschwitz. Im still very wary of men wearing white coats.. Moderna, Inc is a biotech company ( www.modernatx.com/ ) that has received nearly $1 billion from the U.S. government to develop its coronavirus vaccine. In 1908 Hoechst and Cassella acquired 88 percent of the shares of Chemische Fabrik Kalle. Farbenindustrie A.-G. [t.j. bez medzery pred G] alebo I. G. Farbenindustrie A. G.. 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