The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ growing support for overseas expansion. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. %PDF-1.6
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The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ *political reform. Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. Lwb2mkcKJN&/o-t6dQ|;/%?$&?F^Q1&pI(& \&fGqR2)Fc4?2L|4(`Ni"d=g)_4hC% RDYp$T@BB_M~8$~NMH compare progressive movement with populist movement. Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. Match. -Expiration dates Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. \text { C } & \text { A } & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. What event ushered out the Progressive Era? Irish, Germans, English, Scottish, Some Chinese. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ . E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. List three products for which a person is likely to use each type of self as a reference point when he or she considers a purchase. ***Required*** Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. Civil rights and Progressive reforms were thus . -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it The Spanish-American War brought an end to T.R. 1985 0 obj
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They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. Progressives in both the Republican and Democratic Parties (including, but not limited to, socialists, populists, and anarchists) sought solutions in the form of child labor laws, women's suffrage, unionization, public health services, Black civil rights, and economic regulation and taxes AS WELL AS immigration restriction, segregation, and the Newly formed party split from the Republicans because they felt their policies were not represented; former President Theodore Roosevelt was their presidential candidate in 1912. Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era. Social Darwinism is the idea that if you are the fittest, you will succeed. 2 What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. Primary Sources. . pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. -Pure Food and Drug Act meat handling, packing, and safety. Severely limited immigration based on nationality, and excluded virtually all Asian immigrants. Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? It was particularly liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers. These were several laws, enacted during the Civil War, that enabled any adult citizen (or intended citizen) to claim 160 acres of government-surveyed land. \end{array} 1966 0 obj
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It was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political landscape of the country. What were the Progressive era reforms? May 8, 1869. Imperialism and the Spanish-American War Quiz, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, Semester 1 History Final Exam Study Guide 10t, POLI 1125 - Contrast Classic Liberalism and C. **2. Example 1. As the rich grew richer during the Gilded Age, the poor grew poorer, spurring the call for reforms. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. On occasion, the criminals used violence against law enforcement as well. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Labor unions helped most American workers, but it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. Terms in this set (9) reformers. Flashcards. %
1. class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. 28. Settlement Houses %%EOF
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It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. Referendum: *populists were farmers and workers. 1 0 obj
Progressive Era Reforms. Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. the following sentences. Muller. List four source documents and describe the contents of each. Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. national income tax, more you make more you get taxed, direct election of senators, popular vote. What areas of society did Progressives think were in need of the greatest reform? endstream
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A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. a. Created by. Socialist Party of America. What was the most important reform movement? 0
. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. \text { Activity } & \text { Immediate Predecessors } & \boldsymbol{a} & \boldsymbol{m} & \boldsymbol{b} \\ Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. -Better health for all/ safety endstream
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the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. Mar 4, 1909. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. States also set maximum hours for all workers. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. She became fascinated by the study of crystals, and even set up a small laboratory in her familys home when she was 141414. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? First Transcontinental Railroad. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. \\ Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. Progressive Era reform efforts in addressing the problems of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in two areas. In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to learn different forms of art. The first federal law to control trusts and monopolies; passed by Congress in 1890; rarely used until early 1900s. \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ 122 0 obj
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#qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U
)JF u(#EA[Dq|. 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. This led the food industry to change the way they do things and this was when the Meat Inspection Act was established. . Get started for free! During 1904, before writing the book, Sinclair spent a few weeks researching the meatpacking plants of the Chicago stockyards, where some of the information he used in his book came from. They slowly started losing their control and power. -Politicians and factories What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Pan- American Expo in New York, by an anarchist named Leon Czolgosz. -Focused on the workers themselves, - teacher answer choices. Question 1. endstream
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The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? *progressives were mainly middle class. Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. Law passed in 1887 by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish "reasonable and just" rates. The Act made a federal mandate for _______________. Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. What is the Progressive Era quizlet? Following are some key events of the Progressive Era. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. Flashcards. \hline Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . -Created the National Consumer League -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. What are the pathological types of lung cancer? once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. b. Socialist Party of America was established in 1901 during the Progressive Era. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. Temperance Movement. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? The act prohibited the sale of adulterated or misbranded livestock. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. The Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (or Dodd-Frank) to: _________. Women's rights movement. especially colorful crusader for temperance. Learn. -Collected largest number of signatures for a petition up to that date -Est. However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. Theodore Roosevelt was born in _________ to a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the colonial period. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. Immigrants form SE Europe (25 million from 1860 to 1914), A form of business organization created by the grant of a state charter; enables a group of individuals to operate as a single "artificial legal person" (It can sue and be sued, hire and fire, buy and sell, manufacture and trade), a monopoly, which is a corporation, or groups of businesses that control prices, production, and sales, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Alan Eisner, Gerry McNamara, Gregory Dess, Seung-Hyun Lee. Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. The representative of a "Political Machine". Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. Which magazines participated in muckraking? Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by *both wanted to get rid of government corruption. d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? By 1920, each of the amendments was ratified by the states, fundamentally changing American life. 30 seconds. Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". O word war 2, and severe political and economic turmoil and distress. *both wanted the government to help the people. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. This was a federal law passed by the Congress and signed into law by then-President Arthur, on January 16th, 1883. 3 HHEX.H PK@H It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. Although the Progressive Era was a period of broad reform movements and social progress, it also was characterized by loose, multiple, and contradictory goals that impeded the efforts of reformers and often pitted political leaders against one another, most drastically in the Republican Party. In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. What was the cause of the Progressive Movement? These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. What were two social reforms that took place during the Progressive Era quizlet? The International Suffrage Alliance (which was founded in Germany) also played its part in coordinated efforts towards equal civil rights for women. Would First Bank's conduct have been ethical? Usually a journalist of some type. Omissions? The gap between the haves and the have-nots was widening. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. %PDF-1.6
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Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, the era was characterized by often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. 0
\hline 1 . Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Jun 30, 1906. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. The only condition was that the person should not have ever taken up arms against the government. What was the Progressive Era? Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? Many of the inspectors Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. In what ways are prevailing economic theories the product of their times. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). The genocidal policies of Nazi germany ultimately discredited the 'science" of eugenics, but not before. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. The progressive era was the age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ ___________. hbbd``b`$[@6`" D)b=AHHL
hbbd``b`@ the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. In 1896, the Supreme Court made one of its most famous bad decisions, __________ vs ___________, ruling that _________ in public accommodations did not violate the _____________ amendment. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. What major events happened in the Progressive Era? -Established the National Woman's Suffrage Association Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. 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